Conserving Cultural Landscapes THEME SUMMARY OF CHALLENGES Franklin’s identity is shaped not only by its historic buildings and natural landscapes but also by its cultural landscapes—places where human history and the environment intersect. In Franklin, cultural landscapes include Native American archaeological sites, the Harpeth River corridor, surrounding hills and ridges, cemeteries, battlefields, and public spaces. Many of these places hold overlapping histories, such as Native American sites that later became Civil War battlefields, or river corridors that reflect agricultural, transportation, and recreational heritage. As the city grows, many cultural landscapes face increasing risk, especially those that are not visible above ground—such as archaeological sites and unmarked burial places. Some areas also carry sensitive or complex histories, requiring careful interpretation. Franklin must balance growth with protection of these landscapes to ensure their historical meaning is sustained even as they evolve over time. Cemeteries, burial places, and sites with unmarked graves need better identification and documentation. Historic farms, agricultural lands, scenic viewsheds, and Harpeth River–related cultural and archaeological resources are increasingly at risk from rapid growth and require further study and protection. Native American archaeological sites need clearer identification, stronger advocacy, and earlier notification procedures to ensure these culturally sensitive places are preserved. 1 2 3 124 FRANKLIN, TN | PRESERVATION PLAN
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